electrochemical transport

electrochemical transport
электрохимический транспорт; электрохимический перенос (напр., электролита)

Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики. 2014.

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  • Electrochemical gradient — An electrochemical gradient is a spatial variation of both electrical potential and chemical concentration across a membrane; that is, a combination of the membrane potential (delta psi) and the pH gradient (delta pH). Both components are often… …   Wikipedia

  • electrochemical reaction — ▪ chemistry Introduction       any process either caused or accompanied by the passage of an electric current and involving in most cases the transfer of electrons between two substances one a solid and the other a liquid.       Under ordinary… …   Universalium

  • Electrochemical reaction mechanism — In chemistry, an electrochemical reaction mechanism is the step by step sequence of elementary steps, involving at least one outer sphere electron transfer, by which an overall chemical change occurs [Bard, A.J. L.R. Faulkner, Electrochemical… …   Wikipedia

  • transport — The movement or transference of biochemical substances in biologic systems. [L. transporto, to carry over, fr. trans + porto, to carry] active t. the passage of ions or molecules across a cell membrane, not by passive diffusion but by an energy… …   Medical dictionary

  • Electron transport chain — The electron transport chain in the mitochondrion is the site of oxidative phosphorylation in eukaryotes. The NADH and succinate generated in the citric acid cycle are oxidized, providing energy to power ATP synthase …   Wikipedia

  • Membrane transport — In cellular biology the term membrane transport refers to the collection of mechanisms that regulate the passage of solutes such as ions and small molecules through biological membranes namely lipid bilayers that contain proteins embedded in them …   Wikipedia

  • Active transport — This article is about transport in cellular biology. For human transport systems, see active transportation. The action of the sodium potassium pump is an example of primary active transport. Active transport is the movement of a substance… …   Wikipedia

  • Membrane transport protein — A membrane transport protein (or simply transporter) is a membrane protein[1] involved in the movement of ions, small molecules, or macromolecules, such as another protein across a biological membrane. Transport proteins are integral membrane… …   Wikipedia

  • Secondary active transport — In secondary active transport, in contrast to primary active transport, there is no direct coupling of ATP; instead, the electrochemical potential difference created by pumping ions out of the cell is used. [GeorgiaPhysiology|7/7ch05/7ch05p12]… …   Wikipedia

  • active transport — Often defined as transport up an electrochemical gradient. More precisely defined as unidirectional or vectorial transport produced within a membrane bound protein complex by coupling an energy yielding process to a tranport process. In primary… …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • active transport — The transport of solute molecules across a membrane against an electrochemical gradient; it requires a carrier protein and the input of energy …   Dictionary of microbiology


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